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Italian Pasta Salad

Italian-American · Easy · 6 as a side

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Italian Pasta Salad
Italian Pasta Salad
The antipasto table in a bowl: fusilli in a sharp Italian vinaigrette with salami, mozzarella, pepperoncini, and olives — #32's macaroni salad cousin in a vinaigrette country. The craft is the same rinse law plus one more: this salad wants an hour in the fridge before it serves, because a vinaigrette pasta salad is really a marination, not a dressing.
Italian Pasta Salad

Italian Pasta Salad

Prep: 20 minutes · Cook: 12 minutes · Total: 32 minutes (plus 1 hour's marination) · 6 as a side

Ingredients

The pasta

  • 400 g (about 4 cups) fusilli, rotini, or cavatappi — the curls and screws hold vinaigrette in their spirals, which is the entire point of the shape choice
  • 1 tbsp (12 g) salt, for the boiling water

The vinaigrette

  • 90 ml (6 tbsp) extra-virgin olive oil (about 82 g)
  • 45 ml (3 tbsp) red wine vinegar
  • 1 tbsp (15 ml) lemon juice
  • 1 tsp (5 g) Dijon mustard
  • 1 tsp (1 g) dried oregano, rubbed
  • 1 small garlic clove (about 4 g), grated
  • 1/2 tsp (2 g) sugar — rounds the vinegar's edge
  • 1/2 tsp (2 g) salt, plus more to taste
  • Black pepper

The antipasto bench

  • 150 g genoa salami, cut in matchsticks
  • 200 g (about 1 cup) small mozzarella pearls, or cubed mozzarella
  • 100 g (about 2/3 cup) kalamata olives, halved
  • 4–6 pepperoncini (about 50 g), sliced
  • 1/2 red bell pepper (about 75 g), diced
  • 1/2 English cucumber (about 150 g), diced
  • 1/2 small red onion (about 60 g), thinly sliced
  • 15 g (1/2 cup) parsley, chopped
  • 30 g (1/4 cup) parmesan shavings, to finish
  • Pepperoni or provolone, the bench's substitutes as you like

Instructions

  1. Cook the pasta one minute past al dente and rinse cold — the #32 law carried. Well-salted water, one minute past the package's al dente, then drain and rinse under cold running water 60–90 seconds, tossing, until the pasta is cool and separate. Checkpoint — the spirals feel cool and slightly slick, no starch film. For vinaigrette pasta, the rinse is doubly right: the oil dressing would otherwise grab the starch and turn gummy.
  2. Dress warm-ish, in halves. With the pasta just-cool, pour over about half the vinaigrette and toss — the barely-warm spirals drink the first coat as they finish cooling. Add the salami, mozzarella, olives, pepperoncini, pepper, cucumber, onion, and parsley, and toss with the remaining vinaigrette. Checkpoint — every curl glossed, the bowl a red-white-green-jewel map of the antipasto case; no dry pasta hiding under the mix-ins.
  3. Marinate 1 hour in the fridge (4 °C). This is the step that makes it — the pasta, salami, and mozzarella sit in the vinaigrette and exchange flavors, and the oregano blooms. The salad will look slightly dry at the hour's end, because it drank; loosen with a splash of olive oil and a splash of vinegar at serving, and taste for salt. Checkpoint — eating test: a sharp, oregano-forward vinaigrette on tender-but-firm spirals, the salami's fat and mozzarella's cool against it, pepperoncini's prick and olive's salt arriving in turns. It should taste like an Italian deli's scent — which is to say, the vinegar should lead unapologetically.
- Cut the salami, pepper, cucumber, and onion to the pasta's scale — pieces small enough to share a curl of fusilli. The mozzarella pearls are pre-scaled by design. - Make the vinaigrette first: it needs to meet the pasta warm, and a jar shaken now is one less bowl later.
Step 1. Cook the pasta one minute past al dente and rinse cold — the #32 law carried. Well-salted water, one minute past the package's al dente, then drain and rinse under cold running water 60–90 seconds, tossing, until the pasta is cool and separate. Checkpoint — the spirals feel cool and slightly slick, no starch film. For vinaigrette pasta, the rinse is doubly right: the oil dressing would otherwise grab the starch and turn gummy.
Step 2. Dress warm-ish, in halves. With the pasta just-cool, pour over about half the vinaigrette and toss — the barely-warm spirals drink the first coat as they finish cooling. Add the salami, mozzarella, olives, pepperoncini, pepper, cucumber, onion, and parsley, and toss with the remaining vinaigrette. Checkpoint — every curl glossed, the bowl a red-white-green-jewel map of the antipasto case; no dry pasta hiding under the mix-ins.
Step 3. Marinate 1 hour in the fridge (4 °C). This is the step that makes it — the pasta, salami, and mozzarella sit in the vinaigrette and exchange flavors, and the oregano blooms. The salad will look slightly dry at the hour's end, because it drank; loosen with a splash of olive oil and a splash of vinegar at serving, and taste for salt. Checkpoint — eating test: a sharp, oregano-forward vinaigrette on tender-but-firm spirals, the salami's fat and mozzarella's cool against it, pepperoncini's prick and olive's salt arriving in turns. It should taste like an Italian deli's scent — which is to say, the vinegar should lead unapologetically. Chef’s Note — the picnic comparison, since it will be made: #32's macaroni salad is creamy and sweet-tangy, this one is sharp and herbal — the two pasta salads belong at the same long table the way #28 and #36's potato salads do. Both lanes feed a crowd; neither bowl wants to be the other, and the cook who tries to make one bowl that splits the difference makes a bowl that tastes like a committee.

Troubleshooting

SymptomCauseFix
Pasta gummy by hour twoSkipped the rinseThe full 60–90-second cold rinse, no exceptions here
Salad dry after the fridgeThe expected drink — not a failureSplash of oil and vinegar at serving, re-toss
Flavors thinUnder-marinated or vinaigrette shyThe full hour; the vinaigrette should taste too sharp in the jar

Storage, Make-Ahead & Variations

- Keeps 2 days refrigerated (4 °C) — day two runs softer and sharper at once, and the oil-vinegar refresh at serving carries it. Do not freeze. - Variations: the tortellini upgrade (cheese tortellini, 3 minutes' boil, the antipasto bench unchanged); the provolone-and-prosciutto bench; artichoke hearts and sun-dried tomato for the pizza-parlor lane; half #8's chopped-Italian vegetables folded through for the salad that tries to be everything and, for once, succeeds.

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